CCI 133 Bands
by Howard Arrington
Perhaps the most significant enhancement to the Ensign
Windows program in 2005 will be the PriceFinder™ technology
that can be used with any study. PriceFinder is a
selection in the Design Your Own™ (DYO) study feature. It
is being used on the following chart to indicate the price
that would cause the Commodity Channel Index (CCI) study to
cross above 133 or below -133.
The upper green line is the price that would cause CCI to
cross above 133. Shortly after 14:00 on the chart the CCI
crossed above the upper green line, and the CCI in the
sub-window has moved above the 133 grid line.
And, every time the price trades below the lower red
line, CCI is below the -133 grid line. The green and red
lines create a visual channel that is useful in knowing what
price it would take to cause CCI to cross either of these
significant grid levels.
The CCI 133 Band lines are created with
these Design Your Own study parameters.
The PriceFinder™ needs a Boolean flag to
know what condition is to be tested. Line A is selecting
the CCI study condition of being above the 133 grid level.
This Boolean flag is either True or False and is saved in
Global Variable [1]. Line B is the powerful PriceFinder
which will plot in green the price that will cause the [1]
flag to change states. If the CCI study is below 133, what
higher price will cause CCI to cross above 133. If the CCI
study is above 133, PriceFinder will find the price that
will cause the CCI study to cross below 133.
Lines C and D are the implementation for
plotting the red line which is the price that will cause the
CCI study to cross the -133 grid level. Line C is the test
that Line D will find the price which causes the test
condition to change states.
The [B] and [D] labels on Line B and Line D
cause the PriceFinder prices to show on the chart at the end
of the lines. The CCI study is currently above the -133
grid line, so the red line value of 1205.25 is the price
that ES #F would have to go to on the 3 minute bar to cause
CCI to cross -133. As long as ES #F trades above 1205.25,
the CCI value will remain above -133. This is very useful
information to be armed with when CCI is used is making
trading decisions.
Although the example used 133 and -133 as
the levels to test for, any CCI levels could have been the
test conditions and PriceFinder would have plotted the
appropriate channel bands. The tool is totally flexible.
Even complex multi-study consensus conditions can be the
Boolean flag that PriceFinder is asked to find the answer
for.
A template named CCI-133-Bands can be
downloaded from the Ensign web site using the Internet
Services form.
PriceFinder Study:
RSI Bands
by Howard Arrington
This example is similar to the CCI 133 Bands example, but
will illustrate plotting Relative Strength Index (RSI) Bands
to indicate when RSI is above 70 or below 30. Though the
chart has an RSI study present on it for the DYO Boolean
tests, it is not being shown in this example. I want the
reader to get a new perspective about RSI by looking at just
the RSI Bands.
Line A is the test for RSI being above 70.
Line B plots in green the price that would cause RSI to be
at the 70 level.
Line C is the test for RSI being below 30.
Line D plots in red the price that would cause RSI to be at
the 30 level.
Line E is a quick way to plot a line at the
mid-point of the red and green lines. Therefore, this line
shows whether RSI is above or below zero. The candles shown
in the example are Ensign's new
Rockets™ format introduced in last month's newsletter.
A template named RSI-Bands can be downloaded
from the Ensign web site using the Internet Services form.
PriceFinder Study:
Bollinger PriceFinder™ Bands
by Howard Arrington
This example does something a little bit different. A
Bollinger Bands study on the chart plots the green lines.
The PriceFinder feature plots the blue lines to show the
price where the bar high will cross the upper Bollinger Band
and where the bar low will cross the lower Bollinger Band.
An initial reaction is to think the green
and the blue lines should be the same. But not so, says
the wise man. As the price moves towards a Bollinger Band
line, the Bollinger Band line will move outward because of
increased volatility. For example, the price is currently
at 1206.75. If the price were to go lower to touch the
lower green Bollinger line, the green line will move lower
in the process. The price will catch the lower Bollinger
line at a price of 1205.25. This illustrates the power of
PriceFinder to perform the complex math involved in finding
the answer.
Line A is the test for Line B to find the
price for. Note that the Line B selection is to find the
price that makes the Flag True. This is a bit different
than the prior examples where the PriceFinder selection was
finding a price which made the flag state change.
The reason for using the selection of
'PriceFinder makes Flag True' is because once the High is
above the Upper Band, there is no price that will undo the
High. Lower prices will not change the High! Therefore,
it is only logical to employ PriceFinder when the High is
below the Upper Band to find the higher price that will make
the High catch the Upper Band. Notice that when the High is
already above the Upper Band that the PriceFinder does not
plot a line. This is why there are breaks in the
PriceFinder study line. The blue lines break when the Flags
being tested are already True.
A template named Bollinger-Bands can be
downloaded from the Ensign web site using the Internet
Services form.
DYO Study:
Volatility Bands
by Howard Arrington
The Volatility Bands calculate support and resistance levels
for tomorrow's price action. They are excellent for daily
areas for support and resistance and frequently are the
location for reversals.
The formula for the Volatility Band uses a one day
Historical Volatility by multiplying the Historical
Volatility by the square root of 1 divided by 365, which is
0.05234.
VB Delta = Historical Volatility * Sqrt( 1 /
365) * Daily Closing Price * Size Factor
Upper Band (Resistance) = Close Price + VB Delta
Lower Band (Support) = Close Price - VB Delta
The Volatility Bands used for market observation are
those with a Size Factor of: 1.0, 1.28, 1.5, and 2.0.
This study can be implemented in Ensign Windows using the
Design Your Own™ study feature.
Line A calculates the 30 bar Historical Volatility and
stores this value in Global Variable [1]. Typical value is
17.50.
Line B adjusts the HV decimal placement by dividing by
100 and resaves HV in [1]. [1] = HV * 0.01
Line C multiplies HV by the 0.05234 factor, which is the
square root of 1 / 365. Result is saved in [2].
Line D calculates the VB Delta = Close * HV * 0.05234.
This VB Delta is stored in [3].
Line E multiplies the VB Delta by one of the Size
Factors, which in this example is using 1.50. Result is
saved in [4].
Line F and G plot one pair of Volatility Bands for the VB
Delta in [4] by adding it and subtracting it from the Close.
Line H, I and J plot another pair of Volatility Bands for
a Size Factor of 2.
The Volatility Band values calculated today are used as
Support and Resistance levels the following day.
A template named VolatilityBands can be
downloaded from the Ensign web site using the Internet
Services form.
DYO Study:
Ergodic Candle Oscillator
by Howard Arrington
The Ergodic Candle Oscillator is "a double smoothed ratio of
the difference between the Close (C) and Open (O) of each
bar, and the difference between the High (H) and Low (L)
prices for each bar" originally created by William Blau.
This oscillator shows the trend well and is not affected by
opening gaps.
The formula for this study is: ECO =
(MOV(MOV(C-O,5,E))26,E) / MOV(MOV(H-L,5,E))26,E))*100
This study can be implemented in Ensign Windows using the
Design Your Own™ study feature.
Line A calculates the spread between the
Close and the Open. The -[$O] Number field entry subtracts
the Open.
Line B calculates a 5 period exponential
average of the Line A Close-Open spread.
Line C calculates a 26 period exponential
average of the Line B average. This numerator result is
saved in GV [1].
Line D returns the Bar range, which is the
High - Low spread.
Lines E and F accomplish the double average
of the Range, similar to the Line B and C steps. Result is
saved in [2].
Line G does the division of the numerator in
[1] by the denominator in [2] and multiplies by 100. This
is the ECO.
A template named ErgodicCandle can be
downloaded from the Ensign web site using the Internet
Services form.
DYO Study:
Average True Range Channel
by Howard Arrington
A technique published in Futures Magazine is used by Joe
Duffy for identifying Support and Resistance levels. Joe
calls the indicator the 3x5ATR.
Click here for more information: www.futuresmag.com/library/daytrade97/day7.html .
The method of calculation for this indicator is:
- Add up the true ranges for the last five days and
divide by five. This is the 5ATR.
- Calculate a three-day simple moving average of the
highs and a three-day simple moving average of the lows.
- To calculate the 3x5ATR for potential resistance,
add the 5ATR to the three-day moving average of the
lows. To calculate the 3x5ATR for support, subtract the
5ATR from the three-day average of the highs.
This study can be implemented in Ensign Windows using the
Design Your Own™ study feature.
Line A calculates the 3 bar simple average
of the High and saves the result in Global Variable (GV)
[1].
Line B calculates the 5 bar simple average
of the Average True Range and saves the result in GV [2].
Line C calculates the Support level by
subtracting 5ATR from 3High. The result is plotted in Blue
as the lower band.
Line D calculates the 3 bar simple average
of the Low and saves the result in GV [1].
Line E calculates the Resistance level by
adding 5ATR to the 3Low. The result is plotted in Blue as
the upper band.
A template named 3x5ATR can be downloaded
from the Ensign web site using the Internet Services form |